Paucis Verbis: Pulmonary Embolism Clinical Prediction Rules

Posted by Michelle Lin, MD on

“Should I get a D-Dimer test or CT chest angiogram on my patient with atypical chest pain to rule-out a pulmonary embolism?” This is a common question asked by emergency physicians on a routine basis.

Here are 3 clinical prediction rules: PERC, Wells, and Simplified Geneva Score. Personally, I’ve never used the Geneva Score, but it’s worth looking at.

A WORD of CAUTION

These rules should be used with caution, because none of these scoring protocols are perfect. For instance, in a recent publication in the Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, the authors found that the PERC rule does not actually safely exclude PEs.1 Big bummer for us clinicians.

PV Card: Pulmonary Embolism Clinical Prediction Rules


Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

Thanks to Dr. Kit Tainter (Mount Sinai PGY-4 EM resident) for coming up with the idea for this card!

Reference

  1. Hugli O, Righini M, Le G, et al. The pulmonary embolism rule-out criteria (PERC) rule does not safely exclude pulmonary embolism. J Thromb Haemost. 2011;9(2):300-304. [PubMed]

Author information

ALiEM Founder and CEO
Professor and Digital Innovation Lab Director
Department of Emergency Medicine
University of California, San Francisco

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