History of the Jaeger Corps
The Jaeger Corps, also known as the Huntsmen Corps, has a rich history that dates back to 1785 when Denmark faced threats from neighboring countries such as Sweden, Prussia, and Great Britain. To counter these threats, a light infantry unit comprised of hunters and woodsmen was formed, known as the Jaeger Corps of Zealand. Over the years, the unit underwent various transformations until the Cold War era.
During the height of the Cold War in the 1960s, Denmark recognized the need for a specialized forces unit to gather crucial information during the tense pre-war period. As a result, on November 1, 1961, the Jaeger Corps was established as a long-range reconnaissance patrol unit (LRRP). Following the end of the Cold War, from 1992 to 1995, the Jaeger Corps underwent a significant transformation into a Special Operations Forces (SOF) unit.
The Jaeger Corps has been actively involved in special operations in various regions, including the Balkans from 1993 to 2007, Iraq from 2003 to 2008, Afghanistan since 2001, and missions in Africa. Notably, as part of Task Force K-Bar, the unit was awarded The Presidential Unit citation in 2004 for its outstanding efforts in Afghanistan.
Training and Selection Process
The selection process for the Jaeger Corps is among the most demanding in the world, with an attrition rate of approximately 90 percent. The rigorous training pipeline spans over 18 months and includes several phases:
- Basic Selection Test (Two days)
- Pre-course 1 (Five days)
- Pre-course 2 (Two days)
- Pre-course 3 (Two days)
- Patrol Course (Eight weeks)
- Selection Course (Eight weeks)
- Basic parachuting course (Two weeks)
- Combat Swimming Course (Three weeks)
Successful candidates who complete the training are awarded the maroon beret, signifying their designation as fully certified members of the Jaeger Corps.
Probationary Year
Following the completion of the training pipeline, new Jaeger Corps operators must undergo a probationary period lasting one year. During this period, their training intensifies, covering high-altitude and environmental operations, advanced infiltration techniques, close-quarter battle training, and specialized skills such as medical, communications, and sniper training.
Jaeger Corps Weapons
Jaeger Corps operators are equipped with a range of advanced weaponry to carry out their missions effectively. Some of the common weapons used by the Jaeger Corps include pistols like the Glock 26 and USP Heckler & Koch, submachine guns such as the MP5, rifles like the G53 Carbine and C8 CQB, light support weapons, machine guns, and sniper rifles like the MSG-90.
International Cooperation and Recognition
The Jaeger Corps actively participates in joint training exercises with elite special forces units from various countries, fostering international cooperation and enhancing their operational capabilities. Their professionalism and dedication have earned them a reputation as one of the top special operations forces in the world.
Legacy and Resources
For those interested in delving deeper into the world of the Jaeger Corps, resources such as 'Jaeger: At War with Denmark's Elite Special Forces' by Thomas Rathsack offer firsthand accounts of their operations. Additionally, videos showcasing their training and capabilities provide a fascinating insight into the demanding and high-stakes world of elite special forces.